From the year 90 on, the Legio VIII Augusta was permanently stationed in the Roman camp of Argentoratum. It was under Trajan and after the fire of 97 that Argentoratum received its most extended and fortified shape. The Roman camp was destroyed by fire and rebuilt six times between the first and the fifth centuries AD: in 70, 97, 235, 355, in the last quarter of the fourth century, and in the early years of the fifth century. "Argentorate" as the toponym of the Gaulish settlement preceded it before being Latinized, but it is not known by how long. ) The name "Argentoratum" was first mentioned in 12 BC and the city celebrated its 2,000th birthday in 1988. (Hence the town is commonly called Argentina in medieval Latin. The Romans under Nero Claudius Drusus established a military outpost belonging to the Germania Superior Roman province at Strasbourg's current location, and named it Argentoratum. Drainage works converted the stilthouses to houses built on dry land. Towards the end of the third century BC, it developed into a Celtic township with a market called "Argentorate". It was permanently settled by proto-Celts around 1300 BC. Neolithic, Bronze Age and Iron Age artifacts have been uncovered by archeological excavations. The human occupation of the environs of Strasbourg goes back many thousands of years. The following is a detailed history of Strasbourg, France. After having changed nationality four times between 18, Strasbourg today is a symbol of Franco-German reconciliation and European integration. Flourishing throughout the middle ages and Renaissance, it was conquered by Louis XIV in 1681. Founded by the Romans in 12 BC, the city passed under the control of the Merovingians in the eighth century, and then became part of the Holy Roman Empire. Strasbourg is a city in the historic Alsace region on the left bank of the Rhine.
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